Thessaloniki, or Saloniki as locals call it, is a captivating city often overlooked by international tourists. This lack of crowds allows for a truly authentic Greek experience.
While Athens remains a must-see, Thessaloniki offers a unique blend of history, culture, and youthful energy. Its location at the intersection of ancient trade routes, including the Via Egnatia, has shaped its diverse heritage.
Founded in 315 BC, Thessaloniki has been influenced by Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, and Ottomans. This rich history is evident in its numerous ruins and UNESCO World Heritage Sites, such as the Rotunda and the White Tower. The city's youthful vibe, fueled by its large student population, creates a lively atmosphere.
Located on the Thermaic Gulf, Thessaloniki boasts a distinct coastal atmosphere. The bustling seaside promenade is perfect for strolling and people-watching. Nearby, the beaches of the Halkidiki Peninsula and Mount Olympus offer easy day trip options.
Thessaloniki International Airport (SKG) provides direct flights from many European cities, offering affordable travel options. From Athens, high-speed trains (OSE) and buses (KTEL) offer 4-hour journeys, with tickets ranging from €10 to €40. Ferries connect Thessaloniki to the Sporades and Northern Aegean islands, as well as Piraeus.
Thessaloniki is walkable, especially in central areas. The city's bus network, with around 70 routes, offers comprehensive coverage. Line 50 is ideal for tourists, with tickets costing €1. Taxis are also readily available, with the Free Now app providing convenient ride-hailing services.
A 3-day stay allows for a balanced experience. Spend two days exploring the city's sights and one day on a day trip to Mount Olympus or the Halkidiki Peninsula. This duration ensures a relaxed pace and allows for enjoying the city's culinary scene and atmosphere.
The iconic White Tower (entry around €8) offers historical insights and panoramic views. The Rotunda of Galerius (entry around €6), a UNESCO site, showcases Byzantine architecture. The adjacent Arch of Galerius (Kamara) (free to view) commemorates Roman victories. Aristotelous Square (free to view) is the city's main square, designed in the style of Paris's rue de Rivoli. Ano Poli (Upper Town) (free to walk) offers a glimpse into the city's past with its traditional houses and views.
The Holy of Hagia Sophia (free to enter), a UNESCO site, reflects the city's history. The Vlatadon Monastery (free to enter) in Ano Poli offers views and Byzantine icons. The Ladadika district (free to walk) is known for its nightlife and colorful buildings.
Thessaloniki offers a unique blend of historical depth and modern vibrancy. Its diverse attractions, from ancient ruins to lively neighborhoods, provide a rich and authentic Greek experience.