Laguna Colorada, or the "Red Lagoon," is one of Bolivia's most extraordinary natural wonders, located in the southwest corner of the Altiplano inside Eduardo Avaroa Andean Fauna National Reserve.

With its surreal blood-red waters, the shallow salt lake spans an impressive 6,000 hectares but is less than a meter deep. The striking red hue comes from the algae and minerals in the water, creating a mesmerizing contrast against the white borax islands that dot the surface.

Getting There

Most travelers reach Laguna Colorada by embarking on a 4WD tour from Uyuni, famous for its Salt Flats (Salar de Uyuni). These tours typically last 2-3 days and take you through rugged desert landscapes, volcanic terrain, and other-worldly rock formations. From Uyuni, it’s about a nine-hour drive to the reserve, so be prepared for a bumpy ride! Some choose to pair their visit with a trip to Salar de Uyuni, making it a convenient stop on a longer Bolivian itinerary.

Laguna Colorada Bolivia

Ella Arroyo

Wildlife and Flamingos

One of the most fascinating sights at Laguna Colorada is the flamingos. The lake’s plankton-rich waters attract three species: the Chilean, Andean, and the rare James's flamingo, which was thought extinct until its rediscovery in the 1950s. These birds, naturally white, turn pink due to the red algae that stains their feathers. Watching a flamboyance of flamingos take flight against the red lake and distant snow-capped Andes is a sight you won’t soon forget.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Laguna Colorada is during Bolivia’s winter (May to October) when the skies are clear and the temperatures are cooler. However, for flamingo enthusiasts, visiting during the rainy season (December to April) is ideal, as the lake becomes a haven for larger numbers of these beautiful birds.

What to Expect

Accommodations near Laguna Colorada are minimal and basic, with the Simple Mountain Lodge offering the closest stay. There’s no heating, hot water, or lighting after dark, and nighttime temperatures can drop to -20°C in the winter. For a more comfortable stay, you might consider spending the night in Uyuni and visiting Laguna Colorada as part of a day tour.

Aside from the famous flamingos, Laguna Colorada is home to other wildlife, including alpacas, Andean foxes, and various species of plankton-eating birds. Its unique ecosystem makes it a haven for nature lovers. If you're exploring the nearby Salar de Uyuni or hiking through the national reserve, this stunning lagoon is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling through Bolivia!